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NRCC
and associates have played an integral role inthe publication of several
books and book-length reports, detailed below, as well as research
papers. For a complete listing of these papers, click here.
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"A
long-overdue and important work that promotes the future of community-based
problem-solving, with a focus on restoring and protecting the land
that sustains us"— Mike Dombeck, University of Wisconsin, Stevens
Points, and Chief Emeritus, U.S. Forest Service
Finding
Common Ground: Governance and Natural Resources in the American
West (Yale
University Press, 2002) by
Ronald D. Brunner, Christine H. Colburn, Christina Cromley (NRCC
Research Associate) Roberta A. Klein, and Elizabeth Olson, is the
outcome of a workshop organized by Tim Clark (NRCC Board President)
and Ronald Brunner in 1998. It examines the scope of governance
problems surrounding natural resource policy issues in four in-depth
case studies from around the West: water management in the Upper
Clark Fork River, Montana; wolf recovery in the Northern Rockies;
bison management in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem; and forest
policy in northern California. Lessons are drawn from these case
studies to make future policy decisions more effective. For purchasing
information, visit Yale
University Press. |
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"A
valuable work that finally makes Laswell's policy sciences framework
accessible to thousands of students and practitioners in a wide
range of technically trained fields, who confront the messiness
of the policy process but until now have not had a systematic and
broadly applicable framework for analyzing and navigating through
it" —David Pelletier, Cornell University
The
Policy Process (Yale
University Press, 2002),
by NRCC founder and board president Tim Clark, is a handbook
aimed at improving practitioners' understanding of complex policy
processes and their effectiveness as they participate in them. It
also complements existing university curricula in various fields
to help students develop the critical thinking skills they will
need throughout their careers. The book outlines elements of the
social process and methods for 'mapping' the context of a problem
in ways that are useful for decision makers. It then describes the
functions of the decision-making process and standards by which
to judge how well they are being carried out. It focuses on problem
orientation, or analyzing a problem in relation to people's goals
so as to determine how to best achieve these goals. Throughout the
book are case studies illustrative of the policy framework. For
purchasing informatin, visit Yale
University Press. |
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"An Interdisciplinary Approach to Endangered Species
Recovery: Concepts, Applications, Cases" (July/August 2002), edited
by Rich Wallace, Tim Clark, & Rich Reading, is the latest in
a series of issues addressing endangered species conservation that
was initiated in 1988. Nineteen papers address basic concepts, applications,
and case studies. The concepts section addresses theories of endangered
species conservation, while the applications section bridges the
gap between concept and practical application. Case studies complement
the concepts and applications sections, illustrating a policy sciences
approach to conserving black-tailed prairie dogs in the American
West, great apes and bush meat in Central Africa, the Atlantic forest
in Brazil, biological corridors in Costa Rica, and the Tasmanian
tiger in Australia. Visit the Endangered Species Update webpage for more information . |
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Species and Ecosystem Conservation (Yale University School of Forestry and Environmental
Studies Bulletin Series, 2001) introduces an interdisciplinary problem-solving
approach to dealing with conservation issues from the species to
ecosystem level. The volume introduces the challenges to conservation,
provides an overview of the concepts associated with an interdisciplinary
problem-solving approach to conservation, illustrates this approach
with case studies from shellfish conservation in the Chesapeake
Bay, exotic species management in the Galapagos, wolf recovery in
Minnesota, and land conflict in Paraguay. Other abstracts provide
overviews of similar case studies. The final section also introduces
case studies in which the problem-solving approach was applied in
a more flexible manner, based on student research from previous
years. For purchasing information and to view a .pdf copy of this
publication, visit Yale FES Publications. |
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“Useful
for students researching a particular animal, Endangered Animals
also gives an excellent look at the challenges of species preservation
and the many ways in which groups and individuals are working,
and often struggling, to succeed.”
-VOYA
Endangered
Animals (Greenwood Press, 2000) explores the multiple issues
that surround species declines and conservation efforts using
case studies of 49 endangered animals. While the causes of endangerment
are relatively easy to understand, the ultimate or underlying
factors are often far more complex and difficult to address. An
introduction to these issues and how to resolve them is provided
in this unique collection of case studies of animal species that
have been pushed to the brink of extinction. Conservationists
are increasingly recognizing that the ultimate causes of extinction
are primarily socio-economic and political, yet biological approaches
to recovery continue to dominate. More inclusive, interdisciplinary
conservation programs are explored here to offer better prospects
for managing problems and conflicts. In addition to the case studies,
trends and common themes are explored to provide a comprehensive,
interdisciplinary approach to conservation. Students and teachers
can explore a wide variety of endangered species programs and
the conflicting issues common to recovery efforts, which will
enable them to evaluate conservation practice and to draw their
own conclusions for improvement. (Synopsis from Greenwood
Press).
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"[This
book] is a marvelously accessible introduction to understanding
and addressing conservation problems, using the pwerful policy sciences
framework applied to a series of compelling case studies. If you
want to understand how to use a profound analytic and prescriptive
framework to address conservation problems, this is the book—both
in introducing the framework and in demonstrating its robustness
across ten different domestic and international cases. Spanning
grizzly bear survival in Wyoming to the rights of local people in
Thailand to participate in designing conservation projects, this
book is a remarkably coherent effort by a dozen different authors
to refine and apply the framework. It succeeds admirably." —William
Ascher, former professor of government and economics and dean of
the faculty, Claremont-McKenna College
Foundations
of Natural Resources Policy and Management (eds. Tim Clark,
Andrew R. Willard, & Christina Cromley, Yale University Press,
2000) argues that efforts to improve resource management must take
into account not only the scientific aspects of an issue but also
political and social dimensions. The book explores ten case studies
from around the world. For purchasing information, visit Yale University
Press. |
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"I
felt the studies NRCC/Yale did were excellent in providing solid,
unbiased information on various topics concerning the [elk] refuge
in a way that gave various interests the opportunity to think about
these resources in a new light.” Barry Reiswig, Refuge Manager,
USFWS
Developing
Sustainable Management Policy for the National Elk Refuge, Wyoming
(Yale
School of Forestry and Environmental Studies Bulletin No. 104, 2000),
edited by Tim Clark, Denise Casey, and Anders Halverson, reviews
management history, analyzes interactions of government and other
participants, and recommends the use of capable partnerships to
solve problems effectively, upgrade conservation efforts, and build
cooperation and public trust. For purchasing information and to
view an online .pdf of this publication, visit Yale FES publications. |
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Inventory
& Monitoring of Bald Eagles and Other Raptorial Birds of the Snake
River, Idaho (BLM,
2000) is Research Associate Michael Whitfield's report on bald eagle
territory descriptions and raptor surveys and bald eagle productivity
from 1998-2000 in the Snake River corridor, Idaho. For more information,
please contact NRCC. |
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"This
book is a tremendous achievement and a major milestone in Yellowstone
Park's long history as a scientific laboratory. The list of reasons
for society to protect the extraordinary Yellowstone carnivores
grows longer and more compelling with every chapter."— Michael V.
Finley, superintendent, Yellowstone National Park
Carnivores
in Ecosystems: The Yellowstone Experience (Yale University
Press, 1999), edited by Tim Clark (NRCC Board President),
Peyton Curlee (NRCC Board), Steven Minta (NRCC Research Associate)
& Peter Kareiva, pulls together all of the information from
the extensive studies on carnivores in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem
over the last forty years. After surveying individual species, conservation
genetics, and ecosystem dynamics, the book closes with a thorough
look at the history and theory of carnivore ecology, setting the
stage for major improvements in carnivore and ecosystem conservation
in the near future. For purchasing information, visit Yale University Press.
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The
second edition of Management of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem:
An Annotated Bibliography (1999) includes new studies published
in the 1990s. Fifty-seven studies are reviewed here addressing the
debate over ecosystem management. Murray Rutherford and Tim Clark
authored the introduction, which suggests ways in which to make management
of the GYE more "problem-oriented." For availabilty contact NRCC.
(1999). |
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The
Natural World of Jackson Hole: an Ecological Primer (Grand Teton Natural History
Association, 1999) was first published in 1981.
This revised and updated version contains vibrant photographs and
new information regarding the natural history of Jackson Hole. It
contains chapters on ecology, the physical environment, plants and
animals, population ecology, biotic communities, the Jackson Hole
ecosystem, and the ecology of humans in this ecosystem. Author Tim
Clark writes that he “hopes this treatment will meet the needs of
beginners as well as advanced students of natural history and ecology
who are new to this area. [He] hopes this primer will help increase
people’s understanding and appreciation so that we can secure a
healthy, spacious future for Jackson Hole.” Available from the Grand Teton Natural History Association. |
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Averting Extinction (Yale University Press, 1997) tells
the story of efforts to save the black-footed ferret, pointing to
the necessity of finding new ways to conserve and restore species.
The problems facing conservation are shown to be not fundamentally
biological, but stemming from human systems— policy decisions,
organizational priorities, and professional rivalries. Clark argues
that the focus in conservation must shift from science to practical
problem solving. Clark
first describes and analyzes efforts to restore the black-footed
ferret after 1981 and looks at the processes, people, institutions,
and programs that were involved in the endeavor. Finding that the
ferret case illustrates many things that go wrong in the implementation
of complex environmental policy, fresh approaches to endangered
species recovery are proposed. Clark gives guidelines for improving
decision making and development of policy, devising organizational
strategies and structures that are more conducive to learning, and
defining new civic professionalism that will raise the standards
for performance and better meet society’s needs. This policy-oriented
approach opens up new avenues, methods, and hope for species recovery.
For purchasing information, visit Yale University Press. |
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“This
is truly an extraordinary collection of perspectives of one of the
most symbolically charged creatures on Earth… One comes to see the
wolf as a true litmus test of human projections upon the natural
world. This book will stir many emotions, both of wonder and horror,
and continuously captivate." Stephen Kellert, Yale University
Tales of
the Wolf (Homestead Publishing, 1996) is a compilation of 51
stories of wolf encounters from across North America, detailing
historical perceptions of this legendary animal. The stories, told
by such figures as John Audubon and Zane Grey to mountain men and
wagon travelers, illustrate wolf encounters in five time periods:
tales from Native America, early explorers and naturalists, frontier
encounters and old world attitudes, serious killing, and a contrary
point of view, detailing the changing perception in the early nineteenth
century from wolves as pests to a species worthy of conservation.
For purchasing information, contact Homestead Publishing in Moose,
Wyoming or order online at the Valley
Bookstore. |
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Greater
Yellowstone Predators: Ecology and Conservation in a Changing Landscape,
edited
by Peyton Curlee (former NRCC executive director), Anne-Marie Gillesberg,
and Denise Casey (NRCC Board) is based on the 1995 Third Biennial
Scientific Conference on the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem, held in
Yellowstone National Park and co-sponsored by the park and NRCC. The
book contains keynotes presented at the conference, fifteen research
papers on predators— from salamanders to grizzly bears- covering
ecological and social science topics, and abstracts of additional
studies. Contact NRCC
for availability. (NRCC & Yellowstone National Park, 1995).
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"This
is absolutely essential reading for anyone who wants to make endangered
species policy work better." R. Edward Grumbine, author of Ghost
Bears and Professor at UC Santa Cruz
Endangered
Species Recovery: Finding the Lessons, Improving the Process (Island
Press, 1994), edited by Tim Clark, Rich Reading, and Alice Clarke,
is about improving endangered species conservation. The book focuses
on two major targets for change that rarely come to mind when people
speak of conservation: the professionals and the organizations that
do the work of species restoration. The contributors to this volume
have carefully considered how the accumulated knowledge and diverse
perspectives of both practitioners and theorists can be used to
improve the two critical elements of species recovery programs.
This volume seeks to learn from lessons of the past in order to
improve our chances for success in the future. The multiple perspectives
presented here, if applied, promise to improve endangered species
conservation significantly. For purchasing information, visit Island Press. |
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"An
extraordinary synthesis of sociology and science. Here, for the
first time, the roots of ecosystem management are traced to post-modern
constructionism and systems theory. A shocking conclusion is that
any hope for Yellowstone's wildness lies in the unpredictable occurrence
of political and ecological surprises." Michael E. Soulé, Professor,
University of California
In Greater
Yellowstone's Future (Homestead Publishing, 1994), authors
Tim Clark and Steve Minta examine the role of the policy sciences
to address and solve ecosystem management problems in the Greater
Yellowstone Ecosystem. They describe the GYE from biogeophysical,
human, economic, and legal parameters which affect management decisions,
and identify barriers to effective policy. Case studies are used
to illustrate these problems of management. The authors conclude
with speculation as to Greater Yellowstone's future, given the current
management situation. For
purchasing information, visit the Valley
Bookstore. |
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“A
wonderful collection of bear stories… I highly recommend this collection
of historical bear stories as a window to the past. The grizzly
inspires people. Unfortunately most past inspiration involved killing
these great animals. The future of the grizzly is linked to our
perceptions, and there is no better way to understand human perceptions
and attitudes toward the bear than to read at the past record detailed
in this book." Christopher Servheen, Grizzly Bear Recovery Coordinator
Tales
of the Grizzly (Homestead Publishing, 1992) is a compilation
of thirty-nine stories from pre-European days on the
Plains until 1929. They are divided into five
subsections illustrating changing perceptions and feelings towards
the grizzly over this period: Indian legends, explorers and mountain
men, missionaries, surveyors, emigrants, railroad builders, prospectors,
and the Army, ranchers and sportsmen, and finally, Yellowstone-the
last refuge. These stories illustrate not only the encounters of
people with bears, both romantic and terrifying, but also the habits
and haunts of grizzlies before they were relegated to the small
refuges the occupy today. For purchasing information, contact Homestead Publishing, Moose,
Wyoming (307-733-6248) or order online at the
Valley Bookstore. |
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Management
and Conservation of Small Populations (Chicago Zoological Society,
1990), edited by Tim Clark and John Seebeck, describes the proceedings
of a conference on the management and conservation of small populations
held at The Royal Melbourne Zoological Gardens, September 26 and 27,
1989. The conference introduced key concepts and applied tools to
manage and restore small populations to viable levels. The information
needed for reliable scientific understanding of small population is
outlined, including quantitative life history data, population ecology
and genetics. This volume seeks to promote the essential contribution
of population viability analysis, decision analysis and adaptive management
in the management and conservation of all small populations. It hopes
to demonstrate the benefits of cooperation in the planning, funding
and implementing of research and management, and also emphasizes that,
because endangered populations and species are components of ecosystems,
it is essential ultimately to manage for ecosystem integrity in both
structure and process. Contact NRCC
for availability. |
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Rare,
Sensitive, & Threatened Species of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem
(1989) was a cooperative effort of NRCC, Mountain West Environmental
Services, the Montana Natural Heritage Program, and the Idaho Department
of Fish and Game. Experts from within the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem
reported on the status of plant, invertebrate, and vertebrate species
of concern in this region. Each section identifies rare species and
their conservation needs. Intended to be used as a reference manual
for those involved with the conservation of the Greater Yellowstone
Ecosystem, this volume also illustrates the breadth of diversity occurring
here. Contact NRCC for
availability. |
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Mammals
in Wyoming (University of Kansas Press, 1987), by
Tim Clark and Mark Stromberg, is an updated version of Charles A.
Long’s volume of the same name, published in 1965, and includes sixteen
new species now known to be found in Wyoming. Each entry includes
a description of the mammal, size, range and habitat, reproduction,
habits, food, and additional remarks. Illustrated with photographs,
maps, and drawings, this book is a valuable resource for enthusiasts
of Wyoming wildlife. For purchasing information, visit University
Press of Kansas. |
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